Applies to the following strengths: 1 mg/mL; 0.5%; 0.15 mg; 0.3 mg; 0.1 mg/mL; 0.3 mg/inh; 5 mg/mL; 16 mg/250 mL-NaCl 0.9%; 1 mg/mL preservative/sulfite-free; 10 mcg/mL-0.9%; 10 mcg/mL-D5%; 4 mg/250 mL-NaCl 0.9%; 0.22 mg/inh; 0.125 mg/inh; 2 mg/250 mL-D5%; 4 mg/250 mL-D5%; 3 mg/250 mL-D5%; 8 mg/250 mL-NaCl 0.9%; hydrochloride; 2 mg/250 mL-NaCl 0.9%; 5 mg/250 mL-NaCl 0.9%; 10 mg/250 mL-NaCl 0.9%; bitartrate; 0.1 mg; 100 mcg/mL-NaCl 0.9%; 16 mcg/mL-NaCl 0.9%; 1 mg/250 mL-D5%; 8 mg/250 mL-D5%; 5 mg/250 mL-D5%; 16 mcg/mL-D5%; 0.2 mg/0.2 mL preservative-free; 1 mg/0.1 mL; 2 mg/0.1 mL
Usual Adult Dose for Asystole
Injectable Solution of 0.1 mg/mL (1:10,000):
- IV: 0.5 to 1 mg (5 to 10 mL) IV once; during resuscitation effort, 0.5 mg (5 mL) should be given IV every 5 minutes
- Intracardiac: 0.3 to 0.5 mg (3 to 5 mL) via intracardiac injection into left ventricular chamber once
- Endotracheal: 0.5 to 1 mg (5 mL to 10 mL) via endotracheal tube directly into bronchial tree once
Comments:
- Intracardiac injection should only be administered by personnel well trained in this technique and only if there has not been sufficient time to establish an IV route.
Use: For prophylaxis and treatment of cardiac arrest and attacks of transitory atrioventricular heart block with syncopal seizures (Stokes-Adams Syndrome)
The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends:
- IV or intraosseous: 1 mg IV or intraosseous every 3 to 5 minutes during cardiac arrest
- Endotracheal: 2 to 2.5 mg endotracheally every 3 to 5 minutes during cardiac arrest if IV or intraosseous route cannot be established
Use: For administration during cardiac arrest
Usual Adult Dose for Ventricular Fibrillation
Injectable Solution of 0.1 mg/mL (1:10,000):
- IV: 0.5 to 1 mg (5 to 10 mL) IV once; during resuscitation effort, 0.5 mg (5 mL) should be given IV every 5 minutes
- Intracardiac: 0.3 to 0.5 mg (3 to 5 mL) via intracardiac injection into left ventricular chamber once
- Endotracheal: 0.5 to 1 mg (5 mL to 10 mL) via endotracheal tube directly into bronchial tree once
Comments:
- Intracardiac injection should only be administered by personnel well trained in this technique and only if there has not been sufficient time to establish an IV route.
Use: For prophylaxis and treatment of cardiac arrest and attacks of transitory atrioventricular heart block with syncopal seizures (Stokes-Adams Syndrome)
The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends:
- IV or intraosseous: 1 mg IV or intraosseous every 3 to 5 minutes during cardiac arrest
- Endotracheal: 2 to 2.5 mg endotracheally every 3 to 5 minutes during cardiac arrest if IV or intraosseous route cannot be established
Use: For administration during cardiac arrest
Usual Adult Dose for Ventricular Tachycardia
Injectable Solution of 0.1 mg/mL (1:10,000):
- IV: 0.5 to 1 mg (5 to 10 mL) IV once; during resuscitation effort, 0.5 mg (5 mL) should be given IV every 5 minutes
- Intracardiac: 0.3 to 0.5 mg (3 to 5 mL) via intracardiac injection into left ventricular chamber once
- Endotracheal: 0.5 to 1 mg (5 mL to 10 mL) via endotracheal tube directly into bronchial tree once
Comments:
- Intracardiac injection should only be administered by personnel well trained in this technique and only if there has not been sufficient time to establish an IV route.
Use: For prophylaxis and treatment of cardiac arrest and attacks of transitory atrioventricular heart block with syncopal seizures (Stokes-Adams Syndrome)
The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends:
- IV or intraosseous: 1 mg IV or intraosseous every 3 to 5 minutes during cardiac arrest
- Endotracheal: 2 to 2.5 mg endotracheally every 3 to 5 minutes during cardiac arrest if IV or intraosseous route cannot be established
Use: For administration during cardiac arrest
Usual Adult Dose for Cardiac Arrest
Injectable Solution of 0.1 mg/mL (1:10,000):
- IV: 0.5 to 1 mg (5 to 10 mL) IV once; during resuscitation effort, 0.5 mg (5 mL) should be given IV every 5 minutes
- Intracardiac: 0.3 to 0.5 mg (3 to 5 mL) via intracardiac injection into left ventricular chamber once
- Endotracheal: 0.5 to 1 mg (5 mL to 10 mL) via endotracheal tube directly into bronchial tree once
Comments:
- Intracardiac injection should only be administered by personnel well trained in this technique and only if there has not been sufficient time to establish an IV route.
Use: For prophylaxis and treatment of cardiac arrest and attacks of transitory atrioventricular heart block with syncopal seizures (Stokes-Adams Syndrome)
The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends:
- IV or intraosseous: 1 mg IV or intraosseous every 3 to 5 minutes during cardiac arrest
- Endotracheal: 2 to 2.5 mg endotracheally every 3 to 5 minutes during cardiac arrest if IV or intraosseous route cannot be established
Use: For administration during cardiac arrest
Usual Adult Dose for Asthma – Acute
Injectable Solution of 0.1 mg/mL (1:10,000):
0.1 to 0.25 mg (1 to 2.5 mL) IV slowly once
Use: For the treatment of acute asthmatic attacks to relieve bronchospasm not controlled by inhalation or subcutaneous administration of other solutions of the drug
Usual Adult Dose for Allergic Reaction
Auto-Injector:
30 kg or greater: 0.3 mg IM or subcutaneously into anterolateral aspect of thigh; repeat as needed
Comments:
- The manufacturer product information for the specific auto-injector being used should be consulted for administration instructions.
- More than 2 sequential doses should only be administered under direct medical supervision.
- The auto-injectors are intended for immediate administration as emergency supportive therapy only and not as a replacement or substitute for immediate medical care.
Injectable Solution of 1 mg/mL (1:1000):
30 kg or greater: 0.3 to 0.5 mg (0.3 to 0.5 mL) of undiluted drug IM or subcutaneously into anterolateral aspect of the thigh; repeat every 5 to 10 minutes as needed
- Maximum dose per injection: 0.5 mg (0.5 mL)
Comments:
- For IM administration, use a long enough needle (at least 1/2 inch to 5/8 inch) to ensure injection into the muscle.
- Repeated injections should not be administered at the same site as resulting vasoconstriction may cause tissue necrosis.
- The patient should be monitored clinically for reaction severity and cardiac effects with repeat doses titrated to effect.
Injectable Solution of 0.1 mg/mL (1:10,000):
0.1 to 0.25 mg (1 to 2.5 mL) IV slowly once
Convenience Kit 1 mg/mL (1:1000):
0.2 to 1 mg IM or subcutaneous
Uses: For the emergency treatment of allergic reactions (Type I) including anaphylaxis to stinging or biting insects, allergen immunotherapy, foods, drugs, diagnostic testing substances, and other allergens, as well as idiopathic anaphylaxis or exercise-induced anaphylaxis; and for immediate administration in patients who are determined to be at increased risk for anaphylaxis, including those with a history of anaphylactic reactions